Keep your loafers and classic shoes looking sharp for years. Learn expert shoe care techniques, from cleaning suede to conditioning leather and proper storage.
The Complete Footwear Care Guide – Matteo Fiorentino

Key Takeaways
- Regular cleaning & conditioning prevents cracking and wear.
- Use shoe trees to maintain shape and absorb moisture.
- Brush suede loafers properly to avoid damaging delicate fibers.
- Protect against water & stains with the right sprays and treatments.
- Store shoes correctly to prevent creases and maintain longevity.
Invest in Quality, Take Care of It Like a Gentleman
A well-dressed man knows that shoes make the outfit. But even the finest suede loafers or handcrafted leather classics won’t hold their charm if they’re neglected. Proper footwear care isn’t just about keeping shoes looking sharp—it’s about preserving their structure, comfort, and lifespan.
Whether you own suede loafers, leather loafers, classic dress shoes, or sandals, here’s how to maintain them with the level of care they deserve.
1. Keep Them Clean: The Foundation of Shoe Care
Shoes face daily wear and exposure to dirt, dust, and moisture. Regular cleaning is the first step to keeping them in excellent condition.
For Leather Loafers & Dress Shoes
- Remove dirt & dust using a soft horsehair brush or a microfiber cloth.
- Use a damp cloth for surface stains—avoid excess water.
- Polish with a high-quality shoe cream or wax to nourish the leather.
- Buff with a soft cloth to restore shine.
For Suede Loafers
- Always use a suede brush (never water!) to remove dirt and maintain the nap.
- For stains: Use a suede eraser or a dab of white vinegar on a soft cloth.
- To revive suede’s texture: Steam lightly or brush in circular motions.
For Sandals
- Leather sandals: Wipe with a damp cloth and condition lightly.
- Suede sandals: Brush gently and use a suede protector.
- Rubber/foam sandals: Wash with mild soap and water.
2. Use Shoe Trees to Maintain Shape
Nothing ruins the elegance of a loafer or dress shoe faster than creasing and collapse. That’s where shoe trees come in.
Why Use Shoe Trees?
✅ Absorb moisture and sweat to prevent odor
✅ Keep the shoe’s structure intact
✅ Reduce creasing in the leather
Best Shoe Trees for Each Type:
- For leather loafers & dress shoes: Use cedar shoe trees (they absorb moisture and keep leather fresh).
- For suede loafers: Opt for unfinished wood or plastic trees to avoid altering suede’s texture.
- For sandals: No shoe trees needed, but stuff with paper to maintain shape.
Bonus Tip: Always insert shoe trees immediately after wearing while the leather is still warm and flexible.
3. Condition Leather to Prevent Cracks
Leather is skin, and like your own, it needs moisture to stay supple.
How to Condition Leather Shoes Properly:
- Apply a leather conditioner (or mink oil for deeper nourishment) every 2-3 weeks.
- Massage gently with a soft cloth—avoid over-applying, as too much product can clog pores.
- Buff out excess with a clean brush for a natural sheen.
For suede loafers, skip conditioning—instead, use a suede protector spray to maintain flexibility.
4. Protect Against Water & Stains
Rain, spills, and everyday dirt can ruin premium materials if left untreated.
Waterproofing Tips:
✅ Suede loafers: Use a suede-protecting spray before the first wear and reapply monthly.
✅ Leather loafers & dress shoes: Use a wax-based polish to create a water-resistant layer.
✅ Sandals: Leather sandals need a light spray protectant; rubber sandals can be washed normally.
Never wear suede loafers or fine leather shoes in heavy rain. If they do get wet, stuff them with newspaper and let them air dry away from heat.
5. Rotate Your Shoes to Avoid Excess Wear
Wearing the same pair every day shortens their lifespan. Leather and suede need time to breathe and recover from moisture buildup.
Best Practices for Rotation:
- Own at least two pairs of dress shoes or loafers and alternate daily.
- Let each pair rest for 24 hours after wearing.
- Keep seasonal shoes properly stored (use breathable bags for long-term storage).
By giving your shoes a break, you’ll extend their life and keep them looking fresh.
6. Store Shoes the Right Way
A fine pair of loafers deserves proper storage, not just being kicked off in a pile.
Storage Rules for Premium Shoes:
- Always use shoe trees when storing leather or suede loafers.
- Keep shoes in breathable dust bags if storing for long periods.
- Avoid direct sunlight or extreme heat, which dries out leather and fades suede.
- Use a shoe rack or organizer to prevent damage from piling shoes on top of each other.
For long-term storage, wrap them in acid-free tissue paper to prevent leather from drying out.
7. Soles & Heel Maintenance: Don't Ignore the Foundation
The sole of your shoe determines comfort and longevity. Ignoring wear can lead to irreversible damage to the structure.
When to Resole Shoes:
- If the leather sole feels thin or develops holes.
- If the rubber sole is losing grip or showing deep wear.
- If the heel is unevenly worn—this affects posture and comfort.
Taking your loafers or dress shoes to a trusted cobbler for a resole can extend their life by years.
Final Thoughts: Shoes Reflect the Man Who Wears Them
A true gentleman understands that footwear is an extension of his character.
By investing time in proper cleaning, conditioning, and storage, you not only extend the life of your shoes but maintain the sophistication and refinement that define old money style.